United States Data Center Energy Usage Report (LBNL, Shehabi et al. 2016)
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sources/nrg2-lbnl-2016-us-dc-energy-reportPublisher
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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paper
Published
2016-06-01
Accessed
2026-10-03
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notes
OSTI ID 1372902, DOI 10.2172/1372902. The DOE/BL public baseline that made PUE per-facility-type public. Table 4 '2014 PUE by Space Type' decomposes total PUE into IT/transformer/UPS/cooling/lighting for Closet 2.0, Room 2.5, Localized 2.0, Midtier 1.9, High-end 1.7, Hyperscale 1.2 (rows sum to the stated total). Service-provider space types are stated to be inclusive of colocation facilities. Also the source of the dynamic-range (idle/max power) framing and its caution that below ~20-25% idle power requires functionality power-down that costs wake-up latency.
Notes
OSTI ID 1372902, DOI 10.2172/1372902. The DOE/BL public baseline that made PUE per-facility-type public. Table 4 '2014 PUE by Space Type' decomposes total PUE into IT/transformer/UPS/cooling/lighting for Closet 2.0, Room 2.5, Localized 2.0, Midtier 1.9, High-end 1.7, Hyperscale 1.2 (rows sum to the stated total). Service-provider space types are stated to be inclusive of colocation facilities. Also the source of the dynamic-range (idle/max power) framing and its caution that below ~20-25% idle power requires functionality power-down that costs wake-up latency.
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